Child Labour in the 19th Century

As the numbers racket of factories argon growing in the country, some people who live in the countryside bet to be moving to towns and cities to look for demote paid cipher. It seems to be the case that reinforcement of a farm ca-caer atomic number 18 a lot lower than in factories. The city of London seems to be all over flowing now around twenty percent of Britains population live in London. Most of the workers houses are usually close to outfoxher(p) the factories.They are really(prenominal) cheaply made, in general around 2-4 rooms, one or both rooms downstairs and the same for downstairs. there is no running body of water or toilet. It seems to becoming a riddle that many parents are un-willing for their children to work in the sweet textile factories. This is becoming a problem as there is a dearth of factory workers. Factory owners seem to be buying children from orphanages and workhouses, these children are known as pauper apprentices.These children have to sign a read with virtually makes them the property of the factory owner. In Cotton Mill factory the children are being t aged(prenominal) that they will be alter into ladies and gentlemen that they will be fed on roast beef and plum pudding, be allowed to ride their masters horses, and have plate watches, and plenty of cash in their pockets. umteen of these children are parish apprentices until they have reached the age of 21.Punishments in these factories are appalling. The children are made to work long hours to the point where they are very tired and are being eat up with a strap to make them work faster. In some factories children are souse head first into a water cistern. Jonathan Downe quotes When I was seven course of studys old I went to work at Mr. marshals factory at Shrewsbury. If a child was drowsy, the overlooker touches the child on the lift and says, Come here.In a turning point of the room there is an iron cistern filled with water. He takes the boy by the legs and dips him in the cistern, and sends him back to work. Children are punish for arriving to work late. Joseph Hebergram pointed out if we were five proceeding too late, the overlooker would take a strap, and dress down us till we were black and blue. unrivaled hospital reported that every year it treated nearly a railway yard people for wounds and mutilations caused by machines in factories.Michael Ward, a doctor working in Manchester told a parliamentary committee in 1819 When I was a surgeon in the infirmary, accidents were very often admitted to the infirmary, through the childrens hands and blazon having being caught in the machinery in many instances the muscles, and the skin is stripped down to the bone, and in some instances a finger or two might be lost. nearly people have been known to get their whole bodies entangled in the machinery. It is an deconsecrate that children are made to do such horrific jobs in such brusk conditions.